Shipping Industry Grapples with Complex Charter Terms Like PWWD, SSHINC

Shipping Industry Grapples with Complex Charter Terms Like PWWD, SSHINC

This article analyzes the meanings and practical applications of commonly used terms in charter party contracts: PWWD, SSHINC, and CQD. PWWD refers to 'Per Working Weather Day' and relates to the measurement of loading and unloading time; SSHINC specifies that Saturdays, Sundays, and holidays are included; while CQD represents the customary discharge speed at the port, with associated risks. These terms are crucial for ensuring the smooth operation of voyage charter agreements.

07/28/2025 Logistics Encyclopedia
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Maritime Trade Key Insights on Charter Party Fixture Notes

Maritime Trade Key Insights on Charter Party Fixture Notes

This article provides an in-depth analysis of the key clauses of a Fixture Note, including vessel information, owner details, cargo description, laycan, loading and discharging ports, freight rate, deposit, loading/discharging rate, demurrage, and other relevant matters. It also offers important considerations for signing a Fixture Note, aiming to help readers better understand charter parties, reduce maritime transaction risks, and achieve their shipping objectives. The analysis focuses on practical implications for navigating the complexities of chartering agreements.

09/26/2025 Logistics Encyclopedia
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ASEAN Trade Expands with RMB Settlement for Export Rebates

ASEAN Trade Expands with RMB Settlement for Export Rebates

This paper interprets the RMB settlement export tax rebate policy, focusing on its application in ASEAN trade. Companies trading with countries that have signed RMB trade circulation agreements can apply for tax rebates if the contract and payment are in RMB and an RMB account is opened. Businesses should closely monitor policy updates and strengthen cooperation with financial institutions to fully utilize the convenience of RMB settlement. This facilitates smoother trade transactions and potentially reduces exchange rate risks within the ASEAN region.

08/22/2025 International Settlement
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Key Shipping Terms Like Laycan Help Mitigate Industry Risks

Key Shipping Terms Like Laycan Help Mitigate Industry Risks

LAY/CAN is a crucial clause in a charter party, defining the period within which a vessel must arrive at the loading port. Understanding its meaning and function helps charterers protect their rights and shipowners fulfill their obligations, thereby regulating the shipping market and mitigating potential risks. This article provides an in-depth analysis of LAY/CAN and compares it with Shipment Date and Late Come, aiming to enhance your knowledge of shipping practices. It is essential for navigating the complexities of charter agreements and minimizing disputes related to vessel arrival and cargo loading timelines.

09/26/2025 Logistics Encyclopedia
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